There is a well-coordinated process of international transportation. Of course, this is accompanied by a lot of documents. And accordingly, this process has a clear system governed by various conventions and treaties.
What is TIR?
Quite often there is a TIR sign on the truck. Literally, TIR means international transportation. Such an inscription means that the cargo is being transported legally. In addition, the TIR is what allows you to get abroad without any obstacles. Of course, if this country is a party to the customs agreement.
Tir has its advantages:
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fewer requirements for transportation;
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less time spent on vehicle inspection;
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cargo is delivered much faster.
In addition, the TIR carnet is valid, which makes it possible to cross the border without paying any duties or additional clearance.
What is CMR?
Cmr is what will accompany the cargo during transportation. So what is a CMR? A CMR is essentially a bill of lading. A document such as a CMR confirms that a contract has been concluded between the consignee, the sender, and the carrier. Yes, the cmr is what guarantees delivery to the destination. Of course, there is a certain cmr sample to fill out.
Differences and similarities in these concepts
To begin with, it's worth saying that cmr tir is a document that gives you the right and opportunity to transport cargo to its destination. The difference here is that CMR is insurance that guarantees the carrier's liability. But TIR is a financial risk insurance.
Moreover, these two documents are mandatory, because cmr insurance does not replace TIR.
Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods
The CMR Convention includes clear guidelines on how cargo should be transported. There is even a clear description of how all the necessary documents should be drawn up and how the stages of transportation should take place. In addition, the CMR describes possible claims and lawsuits. But most importantly, the Convention will help to resolve disputes that may arise between the parties.
CMR cargo insurance
CMR insurance is the protection of the carrier against the need to compensate for losses. For example, from road accidents, fires, theft, and similar incidents. However, this is not the same as cargo insurance. The latter is about protecting the interests of those who sent the cargo and those who receive it. However, cargo insurance is not about the carrier.
Such insurance is mandatory for certain categories of cargo. You can easily take out such insurance on our website. But to find out the cost, you just need to contact the company's manager.